Language-specific Insights

complete verse (Psalm 81:5)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 81:5:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “He gave the law to the grandchildren of Joseph
    when they came out contending with Egypt,
    where we heard a language which we never knew.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “When He attacked the land of Egypt,
    He made these decrees for Israel.
    I heard a voice I did not recognize speaking like this –” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “He gave this teaching to the descendants of Jose when he attacked Egipto.
    I heard a voice that I do-not recognize that says,” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “He set this law for Jacob,
    on the day he fought the people of Egypt,
    where we heard a language we never knew.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Aliwapa wa jamaa ya Yusufu,
    wakati ameipiga nchi ya Misri.
    Sauti ya Mungu ya kuonya
    Nikasikia sauti ambayo siijui inasema,” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “He commanded us Israeli people to obey it when he punished the people of Egypt.
    I heard someone whose voice I did not recognize, saying,” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 81:6)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 81:6:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “He is saying that, ‘I removed their burdens on their shoulders;
    Their hands were untied in the basket.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “"I have lifted the load from your shoulders.
    I delivered you from difficult work.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “‘I freed you (plur.) from being-enslaved;add
    I took-(off) heavy ones/(burdens) that you (plur.) carried-on-(your)-shoulders and carried-with- your -hands.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “He spoke that, ‘I removed heavy loads from their shoulders,
    I released their hands from heavy basket.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “‘Niliondoa mizigo katika mabega yenu,
    niliifungua mikono yenu,
    haitabeba matofari mazito.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “‘After the rulers of Egypt forced you Israelis to work as slaves,
    I took those heavy burdens off your backs, and I enabled you to lay down those heavy baskets of bricks that you were carrying.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 81:7)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 81:7:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “On your problems you called and I rescued you,
    I answered you from the clouds of thunders;
    I tested you on the water from Meribah.
    Selah” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “You called when you experienced trouble,
    I saved you.
    I answered you from the thundercloud.
    Then at the water of Meriba I tested you.
    Interlude” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “When you (plur.) (were) in-trouble/difficulty you (plur.) called-(out) to me and I saved you (plur.).
    From rainclouds I answered you (plur.).
    I tested you (plur.) there at the spring of Meriba.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “From your suffering, you called me and I saved you,
    I answered you from thunder cloud,
    I tested you at the water of Meribah.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Wakati mko katika shida, mliniita,
    niliwaokoa, niliwajibu,
    wakati niko katika mawingu ya radi.
    Niliwajaribu katika maji, katika Meriba.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “When you were greatly distressed, you called out to me, and I rescued you;
    I answered you out of a thundercloud.
    Later I tested whether you would trust me to give you water when you were in the desert at Meribah.
    (Think about that!)” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 81:8)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 81:8:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Hear my people, and I will warn you
    if you can manage to listen, You Israel!” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “O my people, listen!
    I will leave you a warning.
    O Israel, if only you would listen to me it would be enough!” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “My people who (are) Israelites, [you (plur.)] listen to this my warning to you (plur.).
    (I)-wish- you (plur.) -would listen to me!” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “My people, hear the matter that I instruct you,
    people of Israel, if you would only obey me!” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Enyi watu wangu, mnisikilize wakati nawaonya,
    enyi Wana israeli, ninataka mnisikilize.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “You who are my people, listen while I warn you!
    I wish that you Israeli people would pay attention to what I say to you!” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 81:9)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 81:9:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “You shall never have a strange god amidst you;
    you shall never bow for another god.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “You must never have any foreign gods in your place.
    Do not fall prostrate before foreign gods.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “You (plur.) should have-no other god;
    [you (plur.)] do- not ever -worship them.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “You (plur.) should not have foreign god in your midst,
    you (plur.) should not pray to foreign god.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Msiwe na limungu katika nchi yenu,
    msiabudu kwa limungu.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “You must not have any idols of other gods among you;
    you must never bow to worship any of them!” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 81:10)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 81:10:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “I am Jehovah your God,
    who brought you out of the country of Egypt.
    open your mouth and I will feed you.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “I am the LORD your God
    who brought you back from the land of Egypt.
    Open your mouth and I will fill it.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “I (am) the LORD your (plur.) God who brought- you (plur.) -out of Egipto.
    You (plur.) ask-from me and I will-give you (plur.) what your (plur.) needs (are).” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “I am the LORD your God,
    who brought you from Egypt.
    Open your mouth well, and I will give you food.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Mimi ni Bwana, ambaye ni Mungu wenu,
    mimi niliwaondoa katika nchi ya Misri.
    Niombeni ambavyo mnataka, nitawajazia.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “I am Yahweh, your God;
    It was not any of those other gods who brought you out of Egypt,
    I am the one who did it!
    So ask me what you want me to do for you, and I will do it.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 81:11)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 81:11:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “‘But my people did not obey me;
    Israel did not submit to me.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “"But my people did not listen to what I said.
    Israel did not obey my commands.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “But you (plur.) my people who (are) Israelites, you (plur.) did- not -listen and obey me.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “But my people would not obey me,
    the people of Israel would not accept me.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Lakini watu wangu wakashindwa kunisikiliza,
    waisraeli hawakuniheshimu mimi.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “But my people would not listen to me; they would not obey me.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 81:12)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 81:12:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “So I left them with their disobedient hearts
    to follow what they want.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “So I abandoned them thinking,
    let them live as they like.
    I let them follow their own obstinate desires.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Therefore I have-abandoned you (plur.) to your (plur.) stubbornness, and you (plur.) have-done what you (plur.) want.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Then I gave their heads to be stubborn,
    to follow their ways.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Nikawaacha na mioyo yao migumu,
    wafanye ambayo wanapenda.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “So even though they were very stubborn,
    I allowed them to do whatever they wanted to do.” (Source: Translation for Translators)