Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 16:12:

• Kupsabiny: “he is to take a bowl of fire (incense bowl) which he has filled with charcoal from the altar and then he places it in the Inner room of God. Then he scoops up with both hands finely ground things that smell sweet and take (it) to the Inner Room that is feared/honored.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “From the altar which is before the LORD, he must fill his censor with coals and take two hand-full of special incense and thus enter the Most Holy Place.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “Then he is-to-take a container/[lit. thing-to-put-something-in] of incense and he is-to-fill this with burning-coals/embers from the altar that (is) there inside the Tent. And he is-to- also -take two handfuls of refined/fine fragrant incense, and he is-to- bring this at the Most Holy Place.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “Then he must take some burning coals from the bronze altar and put them in the incense burner. Then he must fill his hands with fragrant finely-ground incense. Then he must take the incense and the incense burner inside the curtain into the Very Holy Place of the Sacred Tent.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 16:13:

• Kupsabiny: “He shall place those things that smell sweet by/on the glowing charcoal there in front of God. Then, the smoke of those things that smell shall cover/close off the cover/lid of the Box of the Covenant so that he shall not die.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “He must put the incense powder on the coals before the LORD. Its smoke must cover the atonement cover, which is above the ark of the testimony, otherwise he will die.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “There in the presence of the LORD, he is-to-put the incense on the fire, and its smoke will-conceal the cover of the Box of the Agreement, so he will- not -die.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “There he must put the incense on the burning coals, with the result that a cloud of burning incense will rise up over the lid of the sacred chest. If he obeys these instructions, he will not die like Korah’s two sons did because of offering incense incorrectly (OR, because of being in God’s presence).” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 16:14:

• Kupsabiny: “He shall take the blood of the bullock he has slaughtered and immerse his finger (in it) and sprinkle (it) on the east side of the Box and then he shall sprinkle the front of that Box seven times.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Then, taking with his fingers a little of the blood of the bull, he must sprinkle it on the east side of the atonement cover. He must sprinkle it in front of the atonement cover seven times.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “He is-to-take some of the blood from the cow/bull and he is-to-stand in-front-of the Box of the Agreement facing east. And by-means-of his finger he is-to-sprinkle its cover seven times.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “Then he must dip his finger into the basin and sprinkle some blood on the lid of the sacred chest, and also sprinkle some blood seven times against the front of the chest.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 16:15:

• Kupsabiny: “Then he is to slaughter the he-goat for the sacrifice that sweeps away sin which is presented for all the people and bring its blood into the Inner Room that is feared. He is to sprinkle with that blood like he did with that of the bullock.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Then he must kill the goat as The Purification Offering for the people. Taking some of that blood inside the curtain, he must sprinkle it above and in front of the atonement cover like he did with the blood of the bull. ” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “He is- also -to-kill the goat as an offering for becoming-clean for the people. He is-to-bring its blood to the Most Holy Place and is-to-sprinkle this on the cover/lid of the Box of the Agreement, just-like he did with the blood of the cow/bull.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “‘Aaron must then go outside the Sacred Tent and slaughter the goat to be an offering for the sins of the people. Then he must bring its blood into the Very Holy Place behind the curtain. There he must sprinkle some of that blood on the lid of the sacred chest and against the front of the chest, like he did with the bull’s blood.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 16:16:

• Kupsabiny: “In this way he is to do the ritual which cleanses the Inner Room that is feared so he can sweep away the filth of the people of Israel and all their sins. He must also do the ritual for the whole Tent of God in that way because (it) stands in the midst of those unclean people.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “In this way he must make atonement to cleanse the Most Holy Place from the sin and unclean deeds of the Israelites. He must also do like this for the Tent of Meeting, because this is located among them in the midst of their uncleanness.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “By-means-of this act/[lit. doing] of Aaron, the Most Holy Place will-be-cleaned because of the dirtiness/uncleanliness of the Israelinhon and because all their sins and disobedience. He is- also -to-do this for the other parts of the Tent which (are) among dirty/unclean people.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “By doing that, he will purify the Very Holy Place. And he must sprinkle more of the blood on the Sacred Tent, because the tent is in the midst of the camp of the Israeli people who have become unacceptable to me because of their sins.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 16:17:

• Kupsabiny: “No (other) person should be in the Tent from the time that Aaron goes into the Inner Room that is feared to do the ritual by which the people are cleansed until when he comes out after having done the ritual of cleansing for himself, the people of his homestead and all the people of Israel.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “No one else is to be in the Holy Tent as long as Aaron remains in the Most Holy Place to make atonement, making atonement for himself, his household and for all the Israelites.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “(It is) necessary that no person stay in the Tent from the time/[lit. hour] which Aaron goes-inside the Most Holy Place until he comes-out. After he has- now -done the ceremony to redeem himself and his household and the whole of Israel,” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “When Aaron goes into the Very Holy Place in the Sacred Tent to purify it, no one else is permitted to enter the other part of the Sacred Tent. Only after Aaron has performed rituals to enable me to forgive him and his family, and all the Israeli people, is any priest permitted to enter the Sacred Tent.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 16:18:

• Kupsabiny: “After that, he is to come out and go to the altar there in front of the Tent of God and cleanse that place. There he shall take the blood of the bullock and that of the he-goat and smear it on all the horns of the altar.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Then he must come out and make atonement for the altar before the LORD. And taking a little of the blood of the bull and of the blood of the goat, he must apply it to the horns on the four sides of the altar. ” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “he will-go-out to the Most Holy Place and go to the altar which (is) near the entrance of the Tent. Then he will-take some blood of the cow/bull and the goat which was offered and he is-to-wipe this on what-is-like horns which (are) corners of the altar to clean it.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “‘hen Aaron must go outside the tent to purify my altar. He must do this by smearing some of the blood from the bull and some of the blood from the goat on each of the projections at the corners of the altar.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 16:19:

• Kupsabiny: “He shall immerse his finger in the blood and sprinkle it on the altar seven times. That is how he is to clean the altar from the sins of the people of Israel and set it apart/dedicate it.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Sprinkling a little blood above it with his finger seven times, he must cleanse the altar from the unclean deeds of the Israelites and make it holy.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “Then he will-dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle seven times the altar for offer this to the LORD and to cleanse this because of the dirtiness/uncleanliness of the Israelinhon.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “Then Aaron must dip his finger into the basin of blood and sprinkle some of the blood over the altar seven times. By doing that, he will cleanse it from being unholy because of the sins of the Israeli people, and it will become holy again.” (Source: Translation for Translators)