Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 11:8:

• Kupsabiny: “Do not eat the meat of that animal and do not even touch (it) when it has died because (it) is not clean as far as you are concerned.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “The flesh of these animals is not OK for you to eat, furthermore, it is not OK to touch their carcasses. These are unclean for you.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “But you (plur.) may- not -eat the animals which chews again their cud/food/what-they-ate but their hooves do-not-have splitting, just-like a camel and a rabbit. You (plur.) also may- not -eat the pig, for even-if its hoof is-split, it does- not -chew again its cud/what- it -ate. You (plur.) are-to-consider these animals dirty/unclean. You (plur.) are- not -to-eat their meat or even touch their dead bodies.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “All of those animals are unacceptable for you, so you must not eat their meat or even touch their carcasses.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 11:9:

• Kupsabiny: “These are the animals that live in the water that you may eat: Any animal that lives in the ocean or that lives in a river and has things like wings that it beats the water with and scales.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “It is OK to eat any of the animals that live in water [and] have fins and scales.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “You (plur.) may eat any/whatever animals are-living in the water which has fins and scales. But you (plur.) are- not -to-eat what does-not-have fins and scales, and you (plur.) are- not -to-touch their dead bodies. You (plur.) are-to-consider these animals detestable.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “From all the creatures that live in the oceans and the streams, you are permitted to eat any that have fins and scales.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 11:10:

• Kupsabiny: “But do not eat any animal that lives in water and does not have those things like wings and scales.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Animals that live in rivers or the ocean, that do not have fins and scales. They are detestable to you whether among all the swarming things or among all the other living creatures in the water.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “You (plur.) may eat any/whatever animals are-living in the water which has fins and scales. But you (plur.) are- not -to-eat what does-not-have fins and scales, and you (plur.) are- not -to-touch their dead bodies. You (plur.) are-to-consider these animals detestable.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “But you must detest and not eat those that do not have fins and scales. That includes ones that are very small.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 11:11:

• Kupsabiny: “They are not clean as far as you (plur.) are concerned. Do not eat their meat or even touch those animals when they have died.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Since such animals are detestable to you, it is not OK to eat their flesh, furthermore, it is not OK even to touch their carcasses.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “You (plur.) may eat any/whatever animals are-living in the water which has fins and scales. But you (plur.) are- not -to-eat what does-not-have fins and scales, and you (plur.) are- not -to-touch their dead bodies. You (plur.) are-to-consider these animals detestable.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “You must despise them, and you must not eat their meat, and you must detest their carcasses.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 11:12:

• Kupsabiny: “Do not eat anything that lives in water and does not have things like wings and scales.” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Any [animal] that lives in the water [and] does not have fins and scales is detestable to you.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “You (plur.) may eat any/whatever animals are-living in the water which has fins and scales. But you (plur.) are- not -to-eat what does-not-have fins and scales, and you (plur.) are- not -to-touch their dead bodies. You (plur.) are-to-consider these animals detestable.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “You must detest everything that lives in the water that does not have fins and scales.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 11:13:

• Kupsabiny: “These are the birds that you must not eat because they are not clean as far as you are concerned: hawk, vulture, (a bird of prey),” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Among the birds, these are the ones that will be considered repulsive. For example, various types of eagles, vultures, hawks, crows, cranes, owls, swans ospreys, and bats. It is not OK to eat the flesh of these [birds].” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “You (plur.) are- not -to-eat the birds that are-like eagles, crows/ravens; birds that eat a corpse of a person or an animal, falcons, owls, vultures, birds that swoop-down-upon/pounce-upon fish, a-sort-of-white-herons, storks/cranes, and fruit-eating-bats. You (plur.) are-to-consider these birds detestable.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “There are some birds that you must detest and not eat. They include eagles, bearded vultures, black vultures,” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 11:14:

• Kupsabiny: “kites of various kinds” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Among the birds, these are the ones that will be considered repulsive. For example, various types of eagles, vultures, hawks, crows, cranes, owls, swans ospreys, and bats. It is not OK to eat the flesh of these [birds].” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “You (plur.) are- not -to-eat the birds that are-like eagles, crows/ravens; birds that eat a corpse of a person or an animal, falcons, owls, vultures, birds that swoop-down-upon/pounce-upon fish, a-sort-of-white-herons, storks/cranes, and fruit-eating-bats. You (plur.) are-to-consider these birds detestable.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “kites, any kind of falcon/buzzard,” (Source: Translation for Translators)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Leviticus 11:15:

• Kupsabiny: “crows of various kinds,” (Source: Kupsabiny Back Translation)
• Newari: “Among the birds, these are the ones that will be considered repulsive. For example, various types of eagles, vultures, hawks, crows, cranes, owls, swans ospreys, and bats. It is not OK to eat the flesh of these [birds].” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
• Hiligaynon: “You (plur.) are- not -to-eat the birds that are-like eagles, crows/ravens; birds that eat a corpse of a person or an animal, falcons, owls, vultures, birds that swoop-down-upon/pounce-upon fish, a-sort-of-white-herons, storks/cranes, and fruit-eating-bats. You (plur.) are-to-consider these birds detestable.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
• English: “any kind of raven,” (Source: Translation for Translators)