Language-specific Insights

complete verse (Psalm 51:3)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 51:3:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “For I know my iniquities,
    and my sin is before me all the times.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “I confess my transgression,
    and my sin is always before me (haunts me).” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “For at all times I am-considering/[lit. thinking] and admitting my sins.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “I know my sin truly.
    I know my sin always.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Kwa maana nayajua mabaya yangu,
    dhambi zangu ziko peupe daima.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “I say that because I know the ways that I have disobeyed you;
    I cannot forget them.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 51:4)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 51:4:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “In opposition to You, You alone, I have sinned
    and I have done evil (things) before you,
    So that you have found that you are righteous
    when you speak (that) is when you judge.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “O God, I have done things that You have said are not good,
    I have sinned only against You,
    So Your judgment against me is correct,
    It is right that You have proven me to be a sinner.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “To you (sing.) only have- I -sinned.
    I have-done things which you (sing.) consider wicked.
    Therefore you (sing.) (are) right of what you (sing.) had-said against me.
    You (sing.) have- not -made-a-mistake in your (sing.) judging of me.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “I sinned against you alone much
    and I did bad thing against you,
    so that your word be right, when you talk
    then your word be true when you will judge.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Nimetenda dhambi kwako wewe mwenyewe,
    nimefanya mabaya mbele yako.
    Uamuzi wako wa unyofu,
    hukumu yako ya ukweli.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “You, you only, are the one that I have really sinned against,
    and you have seen the evil things that I have done.
    When you say that I am guilty, you are right/ correct,
    and when you judge me, you justly say that I deserve to be punished.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 51:5)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 51:5:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Truly I was a sinner when I was born,
    a sinner beginning at a time that my mother became pregnant with me.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Look! I was a sinner when I was born.
    From the time I was in my mother’s womb
    I was filled with sin.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “I (am) wicked and have-sinned since my birth.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “I sinned really from birth,
    I really sinned from when my mother carried me in stomach.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Ni mkosaji kutoka katika kuzaliwa kwangu,
    ni mtenda dhambi kutoka tumboni mwa mama yangu.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “I have been a sinner since the day that I was born;
    truly, I have been like that since my mother conceived me.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 51:6)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 51:6:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Truly you want truth in the organs of my inside;
    you teach me wisdom in my very inside.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “You like a person to be good from the time of his birth.
    So give me Your wisdom.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “A honest/truthful heart is what you (sing.) want/desire/like;
    teach me to-become wise.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “But you need matter which is true in my heart,
    teach me wisdom in my body.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Lakini wewe unapendezwa na ukweli wa ndani.
    Unanifundisha ya hekima ndani katika moyo wangu.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “What you desire is that I desire what is true in order that you can teach me how to act wisely.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 51:7)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 51:7:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Cleanse me with hyssop and I will be clean,
    wash me and I will be whiter more than hailstones” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Wash me with hyssop until I am pure
    and I will be whiter than snow.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Cleanse me from my sins so-that I will-become clean.
    Wash me so-that I will become- very -white.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Clean me, then I will be clean.
    Wash me, then I will be very white
    more than rain of mist.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Uninyunyizie maji, nitakasike.
    Unioshe, niwe safi kabisa.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Purify me from the guilt of my sins, and after that happens, I will be clean in my inner being;
    cleanse me, and then in my inner being I will be whiter than snow/very clean.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 51:8)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 51:8:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Allow me to feel joy and happiness,
    allow that the bones which you have broken rejoice.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Let me once again hear
    things of joy and pleasure
    and let the bones you have broken rejoice.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Let- me -hear making-merry and rejoicing;
    even-if you (sing.) crush my bones may-it-be that I (will be) happy again.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Let me hear happiness,
    let the bones which you broke to rejoice.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Unijaze furaha na shangwe,
    unifurahishe tena, mimi ambaye uliniponda.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Allow/Cause me to be joyful again;
    you have crushed my spirit/ completely discouraged me;
    but now let me rejoice again.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 51:9)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 51:9:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Look away from my sins
    and erase all my wrongs.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Turn Your face away from my sins,
    and wipe away all my unrighteousness.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Take-(away) my sins;
    erase all my wickedness.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Cover your eyes not to see my sin
    and remove my sin all.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Ugeuke, usitazame dhambi zangu,
    uondoe mabaya yangu yote.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Do not continue to look at the sins that I have committed;
    erase the record of the evil things that I have done.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 51:10)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 51:10:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Create inside me a clean heart You God
    and renew a stable spirit in me.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “O God, make my heart pure.
    And having made me new,
    cause me to have a solid spirit.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Make my heart clean, O God,
    and give me again a faithful spirit.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “My God, make in me pure heart
    and make my spirit to be new so that I will fear you.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Ee Mungu, unifanye kuwa na moyo mweupe,
    uuweke ndani mwangu moyo mpya, ulio thabiti.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “O God, cause my inner being to be pure.
    Put new thoughts within me and make me faithful again.” (Source: Translation for Translators)