The term that is transliterated as “Barnabas” in English is translated in American Sign Language with a combination of the signs for the letter B and “encourage” (referring to Acts 11:23). (Source: Ruth Anna Spooner, Ron Lawer)
“Barnabas” in American Sign Language, source: Deaf Harbor
Following are a number of back-translations of Acts 15:37:
Uma: “Barnabas wanted to take Yohanes Markus on their journey,” (Source: Uma Back Translation)
Yakan: “Barnabas wanted to take Yahiya Markus along.” (Source: Yakan Back Translation)
Western Bukidnon Manobo: “Barnabas agreed to that, and he wanted to take John Mark.” (Source: Western Bukidnon Manobo Back Translation)
Kankanaey: “Whereupon Barnabas wanted that they take-along Juan Marcos,” (Source: Kankanaey Back Translation)
Tagbanwa: “Bernabe’s reply said, ‘Okay, yes. What you are thinking is good. And as far as I am concerned (lit. according to me only), it would also be good for us to cause Juan Marcos to go along.'” (Source: Tagbanwa Back Translation)
According to 13.13 John Mark had returned to Jerusalem. He has not been mentioned since that time, but now he shows up in Antioch.
Quoted with permission from Newman, Barclay M. and Nida, Eugene A. A Handbook on The Acts of the Apostles. (UBS Handbook Series). New York: UBS, 1972. For this and other handbooks for translators see here .
wanted: The Greek is literally “was wanting.” Barnabas was wanting to take John Mark during this time. He wanted to do this so much that he would not agree with Paul. So he and Paul went separate ways (15:39). Other ways to translate this word are:
was wanting -or-
⌊really⌋ wanted
John, also called Mark:John was his Jewish name and Mark was his Roman name. The verb called is passive. Some languages must use an active clause. For example:
John, whom ⌊people⌋ also called Mark
John: This name is spelled Iōannēs in the Greek language.
Living Water is produced for the Bible translation movement in association with Lutheran Bible Translators. Lyrics derived from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®).
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