Language-specific Insights

complete verse (Psalm 89:48)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 89:48:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Which person can have life and not see death?
    Or save himself from the power of the grave?
    Selah” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Who will live forever?
    Who is able to save himself from the power of death?
    Interlude” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Who (is) the person that will- not -die?
    Can- a person -avoid death?” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Who would be alive and does not die,
    or would escape the power of grave?” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Mtu yupi atakuwako katika uhai milele na milele?
    Nani anaweza kujiokoa katika kifo?” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “No one can keep on living and never die;
    No one can avoid going/Everyone will go to the place of the dead.
    (Think about that!)” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 89:49)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 89:49:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “You Lord where is that great first love of yours,
    which in your faithfulness you vowed to David?” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “O LORD, where has Your unceasing faithful love of former days gone?
    Where is the promise you gave to David?” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Lord, where (is) now your (sing.) love like before, which you (sing.) promised to David in your (sing.) faithfulness to him?” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “LORD, where is your great love,
    which you promised to David by an oath
    that you will be faithful?” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Ee Bwana, iko wapi neema yako ya zamani,
    ambayo uliapa kwa ukweli kwa Daudi?” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Yahweh, you promised long ago that you would faithfully love us;
    why are you not doing that?
    You solemnly promised that to David!” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 89:50)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 89:50:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Remember, Lord how your servant has been insulted,
    how I have been keeping in my heart the words of the agreement of people of all races,” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “O LORD, remember how people have disgraced Your servants,
    And how am I to endure the scorn of people
    of nations who do not worship you?” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Remember, Lord, the putting to shame by many nations to your servants, which I just bare-with.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Lord, remember that people insulted me your servant,
    how I kept in my heart that all nations laughed at me,” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Ee Bwana, ukumbuke,
    jinsi natukanwa mimi mtumishi wako,
    jinsi ninavyovumilia wakati wananidhihaki wapagani.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Yahweh, do not forget that people insult me!
    Heathen people/People who do not know you curse me!” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 89:51)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 89:51:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “the mocking words that your enemies have been insulting, You Jehovah,
    and the words which have been insulting all the movements of your anointed one.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Your enemies, O LORD, have ridiculed me.
    Every step of the way they ridicule the king that You anointed.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “They who (are) your (sing.) enemies, LORD, are the-(ones-who) mock your (sing.) chosen king everywhere he goes.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “LORD, your enemies insulted the king which you choose,
    they insulted him in all ways which he went.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Ee BWANA, tazama jinsi wananitukana mimi mteule wako,
    wananidhihaki kote ambako nakwenda.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Yahweh, your enemies insult your chosen king!
    They insult/ridicule him wherever he goes.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 89:52)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 89:52:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “‘Praises be to Jehovah until forever!’
    Amen and Amen!” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Praise the LORD forever, Amen! Amen!” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Praise-be to the LORD without end! Amen! Amen!” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Praise the LORD, forever!
    Amen! Amen!” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Awe anasifiwa BWANA, milele na milele!
    Amina na Amina.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “I hope/ desire that Yahweh will be praised forever!
    Amen! May it be so!” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 90:1)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 90:1:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Lord, you have been our dwelling place
    in all generations.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “O LORD, for generation after generation
    You have been our dwelling place.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Lord, you (sing.) are our (excl.) dwelling-place from time-past.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Lord, you were a place where we stayed,
    among all our people from long ago until this day.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Ee BWANA, wewe uko makao yetu,
    ya kuishi vizazi vyote.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Lord, you have always been like a home for us/protected us.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 90:2)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 90:2:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “Before the mountains were born,
    before you even created the earth and the whole world,
    from forever until forever You are God.” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “Before the mountains existed,
    since before You created the earth and the world,
    and from beginning to end, You are God.” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “Before you (sing.) created the mountains/hills and the earth, you (sing.) (were) God already,
    and you (sing.) (are) still God without end.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “Before the creation of the mountains,
    or before you made the earth and all nations,
    in the beginning, you are God forever.” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Wakati bado kuumba milima,
    na wakati bado kuumba nchi,
    wewe ni Mungu milele na milele.” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “Before you created the mountains, before you formed the earth and everything that is in it,
    you were eternally God,
    and you will be God forever.” (Source: Translation for Translators)

complete verse (Psalm 90:3)

Following are a number of back-translations as well as a sample translation for translators of Psalm 90:3:

  • Chichewa Contempary Chichewa translation, 2002/2016:
    “You return people to dust,
    you say, ‘Return to dust you child of a human.’” (Source: Mawu a Mulungu mu Chichewa Chalero Back Translation)
  • Newari:
    “You turn people back into dust again.
    And say, "O human offspring, go back!"” (Source: Newari Back Translation)
  • Hiligaynon:
    “You (sing.) (are) the-one-who determines the death of a person;
    you (sing.) return him to the ground which is where- he -came-from.” (Source: Hiligaynon Back Translation)
  • Laarim:
    “You change people to be dust again,
    and you said that, ‘Children of people, go back and become dust.’” (Source: Laarim Back Translation)
  • Nyakyusa-Ngonde (back-translation into Swahili):
    “Unamrudisha mtu katika vumbi,
    unasema, ‘Enyi watu, rudini katika vumbi!’” (Source: Nyakyusa Back Translation)
  • English:
    “When people die, you cause their corpses to become soil again;
    you change their corpses to become dirt like the first man was created from.” (Source: Translation for Translators)